ABOUT GERIK

A Glimpse into Gerik’s Historical Background.

Gerik’s signboard

HISTORY OF GERIK

Gerik’s Town

According to historical records, Gerik was first opened by Tun Saban, the son of Tun Perak, the Bendahara (Chief Minister) of the Melaka Sultanate, in the early 16th century. After the fall of Melaka to the Portuguese, Tun Saban migrated to Hulu Patani before eventually settling in the Belum area of Gerik, where he became a local community leader.

Gerik once bordered the State of Reman in the north. The Raja of Reman invaded parts of Gerik and captured areas such as Klian Intan and Kroh (now known as Pengkalan Hulu). By the 19th century, much of the Gerik district had come under the control of the Raja of Reman.

In 1902, the Siamese government abolished the Reman monarchy and Gerik became part of Siam’s territory. Later, through an agreement between Siam and the British, Gerik was returned to the state of Perak. The official handover ceremony took place in Kroh on 16 July 1909, marking Gerik’s return to Perak’s administration.

ORIGIN OF THE NAME “GERIK”

About a hundred years ago, the area now known as Gerik was still covered in dense jungle and was under the rule of the Raja of Reman. Around 1870, a group of settlers from Patani travelled along the Hangai River and cleared the forest at its river mouth to establish a village. They were led by a local leader known as Tok ‘Ad (Tok Sa’ad).

Not long after, the Raja of Reman, Tuan Jagong, visited the area while hunting elephants near Gunung Tujuh, close to Kuala Kenderong. He was informed that a small village existed deep within the forest. As he approached the settlement, he heard a strange cracking sound coming from a cluster of bamboo. Curious, he ordered his men to fence the area and dig around the bamboo to discover the source of the noise.

After digging to the roots, they found dozens of small animals known as dekan, rat like forest creatures gnawing on the hard bamboo roots. The sound of their chewing produced a distinctive “kerit-kerit” noise. Inspired by this sound, the Raja of Reman named the place Kampung Gerit. Over time, the pronunciation evolved from Gerit to Grik, and eventually became Gerik, the name used today.

Dekan: A small rodent that can still be found in the Belum forest.

Royal Belum Forest

WHY GERIK IS SPECIAL

Pulau Banding Island

Gerik is a hidden gem in northern Perak, known for its untouched natural beauty, peaceful atmosphere, and rich biodiversity. Surrounded by lush tropical rainforest, scenic hills, and the stunning Temenggor Lake, the town offers a quiet escape from busy city life. It also serves as a gateway to the Royal Belum Rainforest, one of the oldest rainforests in the world, home to rare wildlife and unique plant species.

Unlike crowded tourist destinations, Gerik provides visitors with a calm and authentic experience where nature and local culture remain well preserved. From relaxing boat rides and jungle adventures to connecting with local communities, Gerik is a perfect destination for eco-tourism, outdoor activities, and travellers seeking tranquility and natural beauty.

LOCATION & GEOGRAPHY OF GERIK

Gerik is situated in the northern part of Perak, close to the border between Perak and Kelantan. The town is surrounded by lush tropical rainforest, rolling hills, rivers, and scenic lakes, making it one of the most nature rich areas in Peninsular Malaysia. One of its most notable geographical features is Temenggor Lake, one of the largest man-made lakes in the country, which is dotted with beautiful islands such as Banding Island. The region is also part of the Royal Belum to Temenggor Forest Complex, one of the oldest rainforests in the world, home to diverse wildlife and plant species.

Location map of Gerik

DISCOVER MORE

PLACES TO VISIT IN GERIK

Discover Gerik’s stunning natural attractions, including waterfalls, rainforest trails, scenic islands, and outdoor adventure spots perfect for explorers and nature lovers.